ACTIVITIES|RELIGIOUS CULTURE & IMMERSIVE LEARNING
Turning a Pilgrimage into a Classroom
NUK Leads International Students to Experience the Dajia Mazu Pilgrimage and Taiwanese Religious Culture
把遶境變教室!
高雄大學帶外籍生走進大甲媽祖遶境,體驗臺灣信仰文化
Event Overview
Amid crowds, incense smoke, and the rhythmic sounds of gongs and drums, a group of international students joined devotees in one of Taiwan’s most representative religious events—the Dajia Mazu Pilgrimage. The Language Center of National University of Kaohsiung led a small learning group of 11 international students to Xingang, Chiayi, transforming the pilgrimage route into a real-life classroom through cultural preparation, field observation, and direct participation.
活動摘要
國立高雄大學語文中心帶領 11 名外籍學生前往嘉義新港地區,實地參與大甲媽祖遶境。活動透過行前文化導入、現場觀察與互動,將語言學習延伸至真實文化場域,打造沉浸式學習經驗。
| Event Date 活動日期 |
April 20, 2026 (Monday) 2026 年 4 月 20 日(星期一) |
| Location 活動地點 |
Chiayi County, Xingang Township: Incense Culture Park and sections of the Dajia Mazu Pilgrimage route 嘉義縣新港鄉:香藝文化園區及大甲媽祖遶境路線 |
| Participants 參與對象 |
A small learning group of 11 international students 由 11 名外籍學生組成的小型學習團 |
| Organizer 主辦單位 |
Language Center, National University of Kaohsiung 國立高雄大學語文中心 |
| Learning Themes 學習主題 |
Taiwanese folk religion, Mazu pilgrimage culture, incense culture, immersive Mandarin learning, and cross-cultural communication 臺灣民間信仰、媽祖遶境文化、香文化、沉浸式華語學習及跨文化溝通 |
| Experience Highlights 活動內容 |
Incense making, incense appreciation, sachet crafting, pilgrimage observation, conversations with devotees, and passing under the palanquin 製香、品香、香包製作、遶境觀察、與香燈腳交流及鑽轎腳體驗 |
Amid crowds and the rhythmic sounds of gongs and drums, a group of international students walked alongside devotees in one of Taiwan’s most iconic religious events—the Dajia Mazu Pilgrimage. The Language Center of National University of Kaohsiung recently led a small group of 11 international students to Xingang, Chiayi. Through on-site participation and cultural instruction, the program extended language learning into authentic cultural contexts, creating an immersive learning experience that could not be reproduced inside a conventional classroom.
中文摘要
在人潮與鑼鼓聲交織的遶境現場,一群外籍學生跟隨香燈腳緩步前行,親身走入臺灣最具代表性的宗教盛事——大甲媽祖遶境。語文中心帶領 11 名外籍學生前往嘉義新港,透過實地參與與文化導入課程,將語言學習延伸至真實文化場域。
According to Language Center Director Jyh-wen Chern, the program focused on one of Taiwan’s most representative forms of religious culture and integrated language education with local field experience. By participating in the pilgrimage, students were able to understand how language is used in authentic social and cultural settings, while strengthening their cross-cultural communication skills. The program also demonstrated how a university can transform local history, belief, and community practices into meaningful educational resources.
中文摘要
語文中心主任陳志文表示,本次課程以臺灣代表性宗教文化為核心,結合語言學習與在地場域體驗。學生透過實地參與遶境,在真實情境中理解語言使用脈絡,深化跨文化溝通能力,也展現大學將在地文化轉化為教學資源的實踐方向。
Mandarin instructor Pei-yin Tsai explained that the course adopted a “culture-first, contextual participation” approach. Before entering the field, students learned key vocabulary, ritual meanings, and the cultural background of Taiwanese folk belief. This preparation enabled them to move beyond simply attending the event and begin understanding its cultural logic and symbolic meanings. Instructor Ching-miao Wang added that immersive learning encourages active questions and communication. Conversations with pilgrimage participants and observations of religious behavior offered forms of learning that are difficult to reproduce in a classroom and helped students understand Taiwanese society from a cultural perspective.
中文摘要
華語老師蔡佩吟指出,本次課程採「文化先導、情境參與」模式,行前先引導學生掌握媽祖遶境相關詞彙、儀式意涵與民間信仰脈絡,再進入現場觀察與互動。華語老師王菁苗表示,沉浸式學習能促進學生主動提問、與香燈腳交流,並培養從文化視角理解臺灣社會的能力。
The field course incorporated multiple forms of cultural experience. Students first visited an incense culture park, where they participated in incense making, incense appreciation, and sachet crafting. These sensory activities helped them understand the symbolic and emotional role of incense in Taiwanese religious culture. In the afternoon, students entered the core pilgrimage area in Xingang and walked alongside devotees. They observed the rhythm of the moving procession and its collective rituals, and participated in traditional practices such as passing under the palanquin. Within the movement of the crowd and the rhythm of the ceremonies, students became more than observers—they became participants in the cultural setting.
中文摘要
實地課程融入多元文化體驗,學生走訪香藝文化園區,參與製香、品香與香包製作,從感官層面理解香在宗教文化中的象徵與情感連結。下午則進入新港遶境核心場域,跟隨香燈腳前行、觀察集體儀式,並體驗鑽轎腳等傳統文化行為。
Vietnamese student Nguyen Cui-ren shared:
“The experience was truly overwhelming. Seeing everyone move forward with a shared belief is something rarely seen in my country.”
During the event, Indonesian student Susan spoke with a devotee who explained that they had joined the pilgrimage to fulfill a promise made to Mazu. This cycle of “making a vow, fulfilling it, and expressing gratitude” helped students understand that Taiwanese folk religion is not merely a collection of abstract rituals. Instead, it is a form of practice deeply embedded in everyday life. Many students felt that entering the pilgrimage in person allowed them to understand the cultural meanings and social values carried by language more clearly than classroom study alone.
中文摘要
越南籍學生阮翠任表示,現場所有人為共同信念前進的景象令她深受震撼。印尼籍學生 Susan 則透過與香燈腳交流,認識「許願、實踐、還願」的信仰循環,理解臺灣民間信仰並非抽象儀式,而是深植於日常生活中的行動實踐。
The Language Center emphasized that small-group learning improves the depth of learning and quality of on-site interaction. It allows students to engage more closely with cultural settings, strengthen their observation skills, and develop more meaningful interpretations of what they encounter. This program represents an important application of immersive cultural learning. The center continues to promote a culture-based Mandarin teaching strategy grounded in the idea that “culture is the teaching material, and the field is the classroom.” Following ecological field trips in Maolin and hands-on food culture workshops, the inclusion of religious culture further expands the center’s curriculum. These programs allow international students to deepen their language application and cross-cultural understanding through direct participation in Taiwanese society.
中文摘要
語文中心指出,小型學習團有助於提升學習深度與現場互動品質,是文化沉浸式學習的重要實踐。中心持續推動文化場域導向華語教學,以臺灣在地文化為語言學習基礎,落實「文化即教材、場域即教室」理念,深化學生的語言運用與跨文化理解。
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Entering the pilgrimage as a living cultural classroom |
Observing rituals, movement, and collective belief |
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Discovering the symbolic role of incense |
Learning religious culture through sensory experience |
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Walking alongside devotees on the pilgrimage route |
Learning through conversations with local participants |
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Experiencing traditional rituals through participation |
Building cultural understanding beyond the classroom |
Culture as Teaching Material, the Field as the Classroom
文化即教材,場域即教室
For more information about our courses and activities, please visit the Language Center website or the Mandarin Chinese Courses section.
更多課程資訊、報名方式及相關注意事項,請參閱本中心官方網站或招生課程專區之華語課程。